Chocolate Candy Cane Cupcakes: Peppermint Swirl Holiday Treats

These candy cane chocolate cupcakes are the ideal Christmas treat: super moist chocolate cupcakes brightened with peppermint, topped with fluffy peppermint frosting and finished with crushed candy canes.

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This post was updated December 7, 2024 with new photos and recipe tips.

Candy Cane Chocolate Cupcakes

These cupcakes combine a tender, moist chocolate base with a bright peppermint finish — perfect for holiday gatherings. The cupcake batter yields a soft crumb thanks to a combination of oil and milk, and Dutch-process cocoa gives a deeper chocolate flavor (natural cocoa may be substituted if needed). A hint of peppermint extract in the batter adds a subtle festive note.

The frosting is light and airy: butter whipped with powdered sugar, peppermint extract and a splash of whipping cream for extra creaminess. A few drops of red food coloring create a pretty pink hue if you like, and crushed candy canes on top give a festive crunch. If you prefer less frosting, you can halve that part of the recipe.

Chocolate cupcakes with pink peppermint frosting on a cooling rack

I often bring these to holiday parties because they’re easy to portion and serve compared with layer cakes or cheesecakes. The frosting can be piped for a bakery-style finish or spread with a knife for a simpler look.

chocolate candy cane cupcake decorated with pink peppermint frosting an a small candy cane

Recipe Tip

Adjust the peppermint extract to taste, adding it gradually (about 1/2 teaspoon at a time) until you reach the flavor you prefer. Whipping cream makes the frosting fluffier than milk.

For a polished presentation, pipe the frosting with a large star tip; for a more rustic look, spread it with a knife. Sprinkle crushed candy canes or place mini candy canes on top for decoration.

Peppermint chocolate cupcake with a bite taken out with a glass of milk

The contrast between the moist chocolate cake and the fluffy peppermint frosting is a holiday classic. These cupcakes store well: keep them in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days or refrigerate for up to 4 days (chill if your kitchen is warm).

Candy cane chocolate cupcakes with creamy peppermint frosting topped with candy canes

Candy Cane Chocolate Cupcakes

By: Fiona Dowling
These candy cane chocolate cupcakes are the perfect Christmas cupcake: moist chocolate infused with peppermint, topped with peppermint frosting and crushed candy canes.
Prep: 45 mins
Cook: 16 mins
Cooling: 30 mins
Total: 2 hrs 24 mins
Servings: 12 cupcakes
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Equipment

  • 12-cavity muffin pan

Ingredients

Chocolate Cupcakes

  • 1 cup all-purpose flour (125 grams), spooned & leveled
  • 1/2 cup Dutch-process cocoa powder (45 grams), sifted (natural cocoa works too)
  • 1 teaspoon baking soda
  • 1/2 teaspoon baking powder
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 1 cup granulated sugar (200 grams) — use 1 1/4 cups total for a sweeter cupcake
  • 1/4 cup vegetable oil (80 ml)
  • 1 large egg, room temperature
  • 1 teaspoon peppermint extract (optional)
  • 1/2 cup milk (120 ml), whole or 2%, room temperature
  • 1/3 cup boiling water (80 ml)

Peppermint Frosting

  • 1 cup unsalted butter (226 grams), softened to room temperature
  • 3–4 cups powdered sugar (330–440 grams), sifted
  • 1–1 1/2 teaspoons peppermint extract
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 3–5 tablespoons whipping cream (45–75 ml)
  • 3–4 drops red food coloring (optional)
  • Crushed candy canes for topping

Instructions

Chocolate Peppermint Cupcakes

  • Preheat the oven to 350°F (180°C). Line a 12-cup muffin pan with paper liners.
  • In a large bowl whisk together the flour, cocoa, baking soda, baking powder, salt and sugar.
  • In a separate bowl whisk together the oil, peppermint extract, egg and milk until the mixture is smooth and uniform.
  • Add the wet ingredients to the dry ingredients, then stir in the boiling water. Whisk until smooth and lump-free.
  • Spoon the batter into the prepared muffin tins, filling each about two-thirds full. A large cookie scoop makes this easy.
  • Bake 16–19 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean. Cool in the pan 10 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely.

Peppermint Frosting

  • While the cupcakes cool, make the frosting. In a large bowl or stand mixer beat the butter until softened and smooth.
  • Add 2 cups of the powdered sugar, 1/2 teaspoon peppermint extract and the salt. Beat on low to combine.
  • Beat in the remaining powdered sugar about 1/2 cup at a time, alternating with 1 tablespoon whipping cream, until you reach the desired sweetness and consistency. Add more peppermint extract if desired and a few drops of red coloring for pink frosting.
  • Frost the cooled cupcakes using a knife or a piping bag (a 1M tip was used for the photos). Sprinkle with crushed candy canes or top with mini candy canes.

Notes

  1. Peppermint Extract: Find it in the baking aisle. Do not use peppermint oil.
  2. Frosting Amount: If you want less frosting, halve the frosting recipe.
  3. Make Ahead: Cupcakes can be baked a day ahead and stored in an airtight container at room temperature. Frosting can be refrigerated a day ahead; bring to room temperature and re-whip before using.
  4. Storage: Store in an airtight container at room temperature up to 2 days, or refrigerated up to 4 days. Refrigerate if your kitchen is warm.
  5. Nutrition: Values are estimates for one cupcake with frosting, assuming the recipe makes 12 cupcakes and all frosting is used.

Nutrition

Calories: 443 kcal, Carbohydrates: 57 g, Protein: 3 g, Fat: 24 g



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